Integration of satellite images and crowdsourced geoinfo from mobile phones
Objective:
Keywords:
Description:
Background
Numerous crowdsourcing projects have collected vast volumes of geospatial content through mobile devices, in many cases referred to as Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI). The reusability of such data outside of its native application still remains an issue. For instance, despite the fact that there is an awareness of using VGI as a source to fill gaps in official data (Núñez-Redó et al., 2011) and satellite images, in reality, integration of VGI with official data sources is a challenging task due to the disparate nature of VGI. However, if the processing of VGI is handled properly, it can serve to ground-truth satellite images.
Tasks
In this research you will first study the potential and the issues of the integration of VGI (from mobile devices), in-situ sensors and satellite images. Then you will devise procedures to integrate/fuse these data sources in a client/server setting for one or two use cases. The AfriAllience project (see IHE 2016), which aims to disclose the use of three abovementioned types of data in Africa, can serve as a basis. You will develop a prototype by using an open source mobile mapping tool (e.g., ODK 2016) and ILWIS (ILWIS 2016a, 2016b) as open source GIS/RS tool.
Expected results
Your MSc project will result in a tested prototype application and an MSc thesis that reports on procedures for the integration of VGI and satellite data and the design and implementation of the prototype and recommends developers what to do and what not to do when they want to set up such a system.
References:
IHE (2016) Announcement of AfriAllience project, Available at: https://www.unesco-ihe.org/news/africa-and-europe-strengthen-links-water-and-climate-afrialliance
ILWIS (2016a) Web site of the Integrated Land and Water Information System http://52north.org/communities/ilwis
ILWIS (2016b) ILWIS 4 Sneak Preview https://vimeo.com/user29453510/review/153355429/1c1a97df84.
ODK (2016) Open Data Kit Web site. Available at https://opendatakit.org/
Núñez-Redó, M., Díaz, L., Gil, J., González, D., & Huerta, J. (2011) Discovery and integration of web 2.0 content into geospatial information infrastructures: A use case in wild fire monitoring (pp. 50-68). Springer Berlin Heidelberg